“木鱼” (Muyu), also known as a wooden fish, is a traditional Chinese percussion instrument commonly used in East Asian Buddhist practices. The name literally translates to “wooden fish.” Here are some key aspects of the Muyu:
Muyu is often carved from wood and shaped like a fish. It has a wooden body and is hollow inside, with slits on the top to amplify the sound. The fish shape is significant; it symbolizes wakefulness, as fish are said never to close their eyes, which is a metaphor for Buddhist monks’ duty to be always vigilant.
Muyu holds a significant place in Buddhist rituals and practices, especially in Mahayana Buddhism, and is a respected symbol of the Buddhist teachings on mindfulness and vigilance.